Motorcycles, Trucks, Bikes, Pedestrians & Boats

What if I was hit by a golf cart or LSV?

Attorney-Reviewed Answer
Reviewed by Jeff T. Gorman, Criminal Defense Attorney & Former 19th Circuit Prosecutor (Fla. Bar #538183). Last reviewed: September 2026
Short Answer
A real claim, but the coverage picture is often thin — and it's a recurring issue on the Treasure Coast.

Golf carts and low-speed vehicles are common transportation in a number of communities here, and the crashes are more serious than people expect given the speeds.

Insurance is the problem. Low-speed vehicles have registration and insurance requirements; ordinary golf carts operated on approved roads may not carry meaningful liability coverage. Homeowners policies sometimes provide limited coverage, and sometimes exclude it.

Potential defendants. The operator. The owner, under Florida's dangerous instrumentality doctrine, which reaches motor vehicles broadly. A community association or golf course, where it owned the cart or where its policies contributed. A rental operation.

Where community rules matter. Many associations regulate cart operation — age limits, road restrictions, occupancy. Violations bear on negligence.

Your own coverage. Whether your PIP or uninsured motorist coverage applies depends on how the cart is classified, which is worth checking rather than assuming.

Common factors: unlicensed young operators, overloading, alcohol, and operation after dark without lights.

Check whether your UM applies. The cart's own coverage is often nothing. ---

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This page answers a common question for general informational purposes and is not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading it. Florida law changes; while this answer is reviewed by a licensed Florida attorney, the right answer depends on the specific facts of your situation — consult an attorney. Serving Martin, St. Lucie, Palm Beach, Indian River, and Okeechobee Counties.